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Advanced Air Mobility, eVTOLs & Electric Aircraft: Convenience, Carbon & the Urban Mobility Paradox

Urban Air Mobility promised to revolutionise transport. Electric aircraft would democratise flight. eVTOLs would slash emissions while solving traffic congestion. The investment poured in is hundreds of billions committed to a transport revolution. Then the uncomfortable questions started emerging.

At SSWS 2026, we’re not celebrating the hype; we’re interrogating the reality.

The Future Flight sector is at an inflection point. Certification timelines that were supposed to be “18 months away” have been “18 months away” for three years. Manufacturing costs are exceeding projections. And the fundamental question nobody wanted to ask is now unavoidable:

“Are eVTOLs Actually Sustainable?”

  • The case FOR:

– Zero direct emissions during flight

– Potential to reduce ground transport emissions by offering alternatives to cars

– Quieter than helicopters, enabling more frequent urban operations

– Electricity can come from renewable sources

  • The case AGAINST:

– Manufacturing energy intensity and embedded carbon in batteries

– Grid electricity is still carbon-intensive in most markets

– Energy density limitations mean frequent charging—often from fossil-heavy grids

– Replacing one car journey might be sustainable; replacing rail or creating *induced demand* for unnecessary flights is not

– Life-cycle emissions, including manufacturing, may exceed conventional alternatives

We’re hosting the debate that aviation needs to have:

A structured, evidence-based debate examining whether Urban Air Mobility represents genuine climate progress or just shifting emissions from tailpipe to power plant. With manufacturing impacts, battery lifecycle considerations, and grid carbon intensity factored in—do eVTOLs accelerate or complicate aviation’s path to net zero?

 

Beyond the controversy, we’re examining real progress:

  • Certification Pathways: Where regulations actually stand (vs. where marketing slides say they stand)
  • Infrastructure Readiness: Vertiports, charging networks, air traffic management for high-density UAM operations
  • Business Model Viability: Can eVTOL operators achieve unit economics that work without subsidy?
  • Regional Electric Aviation: Where battery-electric might actually make sense before urban air taxis do
  • Technology Maturity: Honest assessment of battery energy density improvements, electric propulsion advances, and realistic commercialisation timelines

The uncomfortable question we’re asking:

Is Future Flight solving a climate problem, a transport problem, or a venture capital deployment problem? Are we building genuinely sustainable transport, or just creating a new category of emissions with better marketing?

The industry needs clarity. Investors need honesty. The climate needs solutions that actually work.

SSWS 2026 is where Future Flight faces its reality check—not to kill the dream, but to ensure the sector delivers on its sustainability promises rather than just its financial projections.

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